Another Roman Classic: Pasta Carbornara

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My SO is a creature of habit and I enjoy exploring.  We ate at La Fiorentina several times because, again, he is a creature of habit and I loved the service and restaurant.  I was on a bit of a mission to try all the Roman pastas.  This time out I went with the Carbornara.  The wiater looked at me and siad, “Ah, a classic!”,  Yes, it is a classic worthy of praise. Carbonara has a rich, creamy sauce with savory cured pork, and bold black pepper flavor. The sauce is decadent and luxurious, coating each strand of pasta with its silky texture. The sharpness of the Pecorino Romano cheese balances the richness of the dish, while the black pepper adds a subtle heat and aromatic depth.

Carbonara is another beloved Roman pasta dish which known for its rich and indulgent flavor. It consists of pasta (often spaghetti or rigatoni), eggs, Pecorino Romano cheese, Pancetta or guanciale (cured pork jowl), and black pepper. The eggs and cheese create a creamy sauce that coats the pasta, while the Pancetta or guanciale adds a savory, salty flavor.

The history of Carbonara, one of Italy’s most beloved pasta dishes, is a topic of debate among culinary historians. While its precise origins are not definitively documented, several theories exist regarding how Carbonara came to be.

One theory suggests that Carbonara was created as a hearty meal for Italian charcoal workers (“carbonari”) in the Apennine mountains. The dish was said to have been made with easily accessible ingredients such as eggs, cured pork (Pancetta or guanciale), and cheese, providing a substantial and satisfying meal for the laborers.

Another theory traces Carbonara’s origins to Rome during or just after World War II. Some believe that American soldiers stationed in Italy introduced locals to bacon and eggs, inspiring the creation of Carbonara as a pasta dish. Others contend that Carbonara was developed by Italian cooks as a variation of the traditional Roman dish “cacio e uova” (cheese and eggs), with the addition of cured pork.

Regardless of its exact origins, Carbonara has become synonymous with Roman cuisine and is now enjoyed throughout Italy and around the world. its popularity has led to countless variations and interpretations, with chefs adding their own twists to the classic recipe while staying true to its rich and creamy essence.

pasta carbonara

The ingredients are simple.  With simple, I like to make sure that I get the best that I can afford.  The past is usually made with long pasta shapes such as spaghetti, linguine, or fettuccine.  Fresh eggs are used to create the creamy sauce that coats the pasta.  Pecorino Romano Cheese is a sharp and salty cheese is grated and mixed with the eggs to create the sauce. Sometimes Parmesan cheese is used as well.  Traditional Carbonara is made with either Pancetta or guanciale, both of which are Italian cured pork products. Pancetta is made from pork belly, while guanciale is made from pork jowl. Both add a rich, savory flavor to the dish.  The final ingredient is coarsely ground black pepper which is key to adding a bold and aromatic flavor to the sauce.

The preparation is straight forward, however, it took me a few tries to get it right.  While the pasta is cooking, the sauce is prepared. Eggs are beaten in a bowl and combined with grated Pecorino Romano cheese and freshly ground black pepper.   The recipe I use require two large eggs and 2 large egg yolks along with 4 ounces of Pecorino Romano, which are mixed into a paste.  The cured pork (Pancetta or guanciale) baton are cooked in a skillet until crispy and golden brown.

Next, is the combining of the pasta with the sauce.  Once the pasta is cooked, it is drained and immediately added to the skillet with the cooked pork. The egg and cheese mixture is poured over the hot pasta, and everything is quickly tossed together. The residual heat from the pasta and skillet cooks the eggs, creating a creamy and luscious sauce that coats the pasta.  At this pont is it important to adjust the consistency.  If the sauce is too thick, a splash of reserved pasta cooking water can be added to loosen it up and create a silky texture.  One of my lessons learned is making sure that I save the pasta water for pasta dishes.  The starchy water helps improve consistency and it also thickens the sauce.

Chef Corleone’s Carbonara

This lovely pasta dish is a classic for a reason.  It is beautiful in its simplicity and flavor.  It is one of my favorite dishes from my trips to Italy.  Although, it is not at the top of the list.  Someday, we will need to discuss my love of gnocchi and the most incredible gnocchi and shrimp I had in Venice….

 


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